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On May 18, US President Trump stated in an interview that he still believes Iran is willing to reach an agreement and expects Iran to submit an updated proposal in the coming days. Trump reportedly declined to reveal a deadline for the negotiations but indicated that the US would take stronger military action if Iran did not meet US demands regarding its nuclear program.① Iran 1. Iranian military: If the US launches another military operation, it will face an offensive response. 2. Iranian Foreign Ministry: The US and Israel are using "maintaining energy stability" as a pretext to justify the war against Iran. 3. Iranian Vice President: Iran will no longer allow enemy military equipment to pass through the Strait of Hormuz. 4. Iran: Iran says it is prepared to respond to a potential escalation of the situation by the US. 5. Iran: The US has presented Iran with five key conditions, including that the US will not pay any war reparations and that Iran will only be allowed to maintain one operational nuclear facility. ② US 1. US Energy Secretary: The Strait of Hormuz will reopen no later than this summer. 2. Two US officials revealed that Trump is expected to meet with his national security team in the Situation Room on Tuesday to discuss military options. 3. Sources: Trump met with senior members of his national security team on Saturday to discuss the next steps in the war with Iran. 4. Trump stated on social media on Sunday that if Iran does not act swiftly, it will have nothing. ③ Israel 1. Following the "extension of the ceasefire," Israel launched a large-scale airstrike on southern Lebanon. 2. Sources: Israel has secretly established at least two military outposts in Iraq. 3. Israeli media: Netanyahu and Trump spoke by phone to discuss the possibility of resuming hostilities in Iraq. If military operations against Iraq resume, it is expected that Israel and the United States will launch joint airstrikes. 6. Other situations: 1. The Israeli military claims to have killed a commander at the Hamas operations headquarters. 2. Lebanon claims the Israeli attack caused approximately $2 billion in economic damage. 3. NATO intelligence agencies believe Iran still retains most of its missile stockpile and facilities. 4. A generator outside the Barakah nuclear power plant in the UAE was attacked by a drone and caught fire. 5. The International Atomic Energy Agency: The UAE stated that radiation levels at the Barakah nuclear power plant are normal and that no casualties were reported after the drone attack. 6. The International Criminal Court denies issuing new arrest warrants for several Israeli officials. On May 18, Kyrgyz President Sadil Japarov called on world leaders to vote for Kyrgyzstan as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council on June 3. Japarov emphasized, "Choosing Kyrgyzstan will reflect the world communitys political will to restore historical justice and ensure that all countries are elected equally to the highest organs of the United Nations."The UAEs nuclear regulator stated that no radioactive leaks occurred following the Barakah nuclear power plant incident, and there is no risk to the public.On May 18, shipping giants CMA CGM and Hapag-Lloyd announced on Sunday that they had suspended all bookings to and from Cuba until further notice. Both companies cited a May 1 U.S. executive order, the latest blow to Cubas crisis-ridden economy. Two sources said the temporary suspension of new orders by the worlds two largest shipping companies could jeopardize up to 60% of Cubas freight volume. This comes after the U.S. oil blockade severely restricted Cubas fuel supply. The executive order signed by Trump on May 1 expanded existing U.S. sanctions on Cuban trade to include "any foreign person doing business in the energy, defense and related materials, metals and mining, financial services or security sectors of the Cuban economy, or any other sector of the Cuban economy."

EUR/USD Expects Fourth Weekly Gains Above 1.0900 Despite The US Dollar's Rebound Advance Ahead Of US NFP

Daniel Rogers

Apr 07, 2023 11:42

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Despite a recent retreat, the EUR/USD bulls maintain control around 1.0920. This reflects the typical Good Friday inactivity and apprehension ahead of the US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report released early in the day. The major currency pair was volatile on Thursday as a result of the US Dollar's initial rebound on fears of a recession, but ended the day unchanged as disappointing US data contrasted with stronger Eurozone data.

 

Fears of a recession in the world's largest economy were prompted by consecutive lackluster US data and falling US Treasury bond yields, giving USD bears a reprieve on Thursday morning. As traders prepared for the all-important NFP, the dollar's subsequent gains were reversed by another disappointing US employment report.

 

Despite this, US Initial Jobless Claims for the week ending March 31 rose to 228K from 200K anticipated and an upwardly revised 246K the prior week. Notable is the increase in Challenger Job Cuts from 77,77K to 89,703K in the given month.

 

Notably, Reuters fanned fears of a recession by citing the most recent decline in the preferred bond market indicator of Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman Jerome Powell. The most reliable bond market indicator of an imminent economic contraction, according to Federal Reserve research, is the "near-term forward spread" between the forward rate on Treasury bills 18 months from now and the current yield on three-month Treasury bills.

 

According to Reuters, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva stated in prepared remarks on Thursday that the global economy is projected to expand by less than 3% in 2023, a decrease from 3.4% in 2022.

 

In other news, Germany's Industrial Production (IP) increased 0.6% year-over-year in February, versus market predictions of -2.7% and previous readings of -1.7%. Additionally, the monthly figures exceeded expectations by 0.1%, coming in at 2.0% compared to 3.7% previously. On Wednesday, Germany Factory Orders for February improved to -5.7% YoY from -12.0% previously revised down and -10.5% market expectations, while MoM growth came in at 4.8% compared to 0.3% expected and 0.5% previous readings.

 

Wall Street and US Treasury bond yields have both reduced weekly losses as a result of these strategies, but investors remain skeptical.

 

In the context of less liquidity surrounding the March US employment report, sporadic activity on the major markets can keep the EUR/USD inactive and prone to abrupt price swings. Notable is the fact that recent dovish Fed forecasts and disappointing US data generate expectations for a positive surprise and enormous price volatility thereafter.