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February 23 - According to foreign media reports, the British government is developing a strategy to protect oil refineries from rising carbon costs. This comes after two refineries have already closed. The government is considering including the refining industry in the UKs carbon border adjustment mechanism, which would impose fees on imported goods with lower environmental standards. Due to rising carbon costs, two UK refineries have closed in the past 18 months, and ExxonMobil has warned that the industry could eventually disappear entirely if carbon costs continue to rise.U.S. officials have warned that if Trump orders a strike against Iran, Iran could retaliate against U.S. targets overseas through proxies such as Hezbollah or al-Qaeda.February 23 - Gold and silver prices rose in early Asian trading, driven by risk aversion. President Trump announced on Saturday that he would raise a global tariff to 15% to replace several tariffs ruled illegal by the Supreme Court. An ANZ research report noted that Trumps latest move has reignited trade tensions, potentially stimulating safe-haven buying and supporting gold and silver prices.Sources say India has postponed its plans to travel to the US this week to negotiate a trade agreement due to uncertainty surrounding US tariffs.1. Monday: ① Data: 17:00 Germany February IFO Business Climate Index; 23:00 US December Factory Orders MoM; 23:30 US February Dallas Fed Business Activity Index. ② Events: Iran finalizes draft agreement with the US; 21:00 Fed Governor Waller speaks. ③ Holiday: Japanese stock market and mainland China market closed; northbound and southbound trading closed. 2. Tuesday: ① Data: 09:00 China Loan Prime Rate; 19:00 UK February CBI Retail Sales Balance; 22:00 US December FHFA House Price Index MoM; 22:00 US December S&P/CS 20-City Composite Home Price Index YoY (Unadjusted); 23:00 US December Wholesale Sales MoM; 23:00 US February Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index; 23:00 US February Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index. ② Events: Domestic refined oil price adjustment; US President Trump delivers State of the Union address; 01:30 ECB President Lagarde speaks; 13:00 New 15% global tariffs from the US take effect; 22:10 Fed Governor Waller speaks; 22:35 Fed Governor Lisa Cook speaks on AI. 3. Wednesday: ① Data: 05:30 US API crude oil inventories for the week ending February 20; 08:30 Australia January unadjusted CPI year-on-year rate; 15:00 Germany March GfK consumer confidence index, Germany Q4 unadjusted GDP year-on-year final reading; 17:00 Switzerland February ZEW investor confidence index; 18:00 Eurozone January CPI data; 23:30 US EIA crude oil inventory data for the week ending February 20. ② Events: 00:00 Apple Inc. 2026 Annual Shareholder Meeting; 04:15 Federal Reserves Barkin and Collins jointly attend a panel discussion; 09:20 300 billion yuan of MLF and 400 billion yuan of 14-day reverse repos mature; 16:40 RBA Governor Bullock participates in a fireside chat. 4. Thursday: ① Data: 18:00 Eurozone February Industrial Sentiment Index and Economic Sentiment Index; 21:30 Canadas Q4 Current Account; 21:30 US Initial Jobless Claims for the week ending February 21; 23:30 US EIA Natural Gas Storage for the week ending February 20. ② Events: 05:00 Nvidia releases earnings report after US market close; 06:00 Nvidia earnings call. Baidu releases earnings report before US market open (pending); 20:30 Baidu earnings call. 5. Friday: ① Data: 08:01 UK February GfK Consumer Confidence Index; 15:45 France February CPI (preliminary), Q4 GDP (final); 16:00 Switzerland February KOF Leading Economic Indicator; 16:55 Germany February Seasonally Adjusted Unemployment Change, Unemployment Rate; 21:00 Germany February CPI (preliminary); 21:30 Canada December GDP (monthly); 21:30 US January PPI (yearly); 22:45 US February Chicago PMI; 23:00 US December Construction Spending (monthly). ② Event: 15:00 MSCI China Index February adjustment takes effect. ③ Holiday: Taiwan stock market closed. 6. Saturday: ① Data: 02:00 US Total Oil Rig Count for the Week Ending February 27. ② Event: Berkshire Hathaway Earnings Report. 7. Sunday: ① Event: OPEC+ Meeting.

USD/CAD declines to 1.3500 on firmer Oil prices, BoC concerns over US inflation, and Fed Minutes

Daniel Rogers

Apr 10, 2023 14:35

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The USD/CAD maintains losses close to 1.3500, shattering a four-day winning trend, as traders brace for key Easter Monday data/events on major bourses. However, the recent decline in the Loonie-U.S. dollar exchange rate may be due to the increase in the price of WTI petroleum oil, Canada's primary export. In contrast to the recent increase in ardent Fed forecasts, the Bank of Canada's (BoC) dovish bias poses a challenge to pair sellers.

 

After increasing for three consecutive weeks, WTI crude oil prices gain 0.61 percent intraday near $80.00. Recent increases in the price of black gold may be due to geopolitical concerns surrounding China and Taiwan. In addition to the supply cut by OPEC+ and the faltering US dollar, the energy benchmark is sustained by the supply cut by OPEC+ and the weakening US dollar.

 

However, the US Dollar Index (DXY) has fallen for three consecutive weeks and is under pressure near 102,000.

 

Fears of higher Fed rates versus inaction from the Bank of Canada (BoC) grew after the upbeat US Jobs report versus the lack of significant positives in the March Canadian jobs report.

 

As a result, the CME's FedWatch Tool indicates a 69% chance of a 0.25 basis point rate hike in May, up from 55% prior to the US employment report.

 

Canada's headline Net Change in Employment increased to 34.7K in March from 21.8K in February, compared to the market consensus of 12K, while the Unemployment Rate came in at 5% versus the analysts' estimate of 5.0%. During the specified month, the Participation Rate decreased to 65.6% from the expected and previous rate of 65.7%. In addition, the average hourly wage fell 5.2% year-over-year in March, down from 5.5% in February.

 

In contrast, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported that Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) increased by 236K in March, the lowest increase since January 2021 (considering revisions), compared to the expected 240K and the previous 330,000. Additionally, the unemployment rate fell from 3.6% to 3.5%, while the labor force participation rate rose from 62.6% to 62.6%. The annual wage inflation rate decreased from 4.6% to 4.2%, below market expectations of 4.3%.

 

Futures on US equities ended higher, but yields remain under pressure ahead of the crucial BoC monetary policy meeting, US inflation, and Fed Minutes. Given the dovish concerns from the Bank of Canada (BoC) and the likely hawkish comments in the FOMC Minutes, the USD/CAD may see additional gains, barring any unexpected developments.