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Amazon (AMZN.O) fell nearly 2% in after-hours trading.Market news: Amazon (AMZN.O) founder Jeff Bezos sold $4.07 billion worth of stock.Conflict Situation 1. Israel – ① The Israeli parliament approved an extension of the emergency mobilization order for the armed forces. 2. Iran – ① Revolutionary Guard: An MQ-9 drone was intercepted and shot down by the Revolutionary Guards Aerospace Forces advanced air defense system over the Strait of Hormuz. ② Military advisor to Irans Supreme Leader: We possess missiles and have the capability for self-defense. Even if the United States sends warships into the Strait of Hormuz through unauthorized routes, we will strike them. US-Iran Negotiations 1. Iran – ① Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Bagae: (Regarding negotiations with the US) There are no plans to receive a (US) delegation or send an Iranian delegation "in recent days". 2. United States – ① Trump: The duplicitousness of the Iranian leadership is unbelievable. They requested a meeting, negotiations have begun, and more talks are scheduled for the coming days, proceeding in two phases. ③ US officials: There are currently no plans to hold new Iran negotiations. 3. Others – ① Sources: US and Iranian negotiators have no plans to meet in Islamabad for at least the next 24 hours. The date and location for the resumption of direct negotiations have not yet been finalized. ② Swiss Foreign Ministry: Switzerland is in contact with all relevant countries and is prepared to provide necessary assistance if both sides are willing. ③ Report: There is cautious optimism regarding the prospects for a breakthrough in the US-Iran negotiations; the mediators need some time to reach an agreement on the upcoming ceasefire declaration. ④ Sources: The Pakistani Interior Minister plans to visit Iran in the next day or two. Strait of Hormuz 1. United States—① US military: Continues maritime blockade of Iran, has changed the routes of 44 merchant ships. ② Trump: The conflict with Iran is progressing very well; the Strait of Hormuz is controlled by the US Navy. Nothing can enter Iran without US approval; Iran will not be allowed to collect passage fees in the Strait of Hormuz; the Strait of Hormuz may reopen no later than tomorrow. 2. Iran—① Iranian Foreign Ministry: Currently not in dialogue with the US; dialogue with Oman is focused on the Straits agreement. ② Iran: Has discussed opening new shipping routes in the Strait of Hormuz with Oman. ③ Senior Iranian official: Will not allow the US to open non-Iranian shipping routes in the Strait of Hormuz. ④ Iranian sources: Tehran rejected the latest US proposal, insisting that the Strait of Hormuz will not be fully reopened before the end of the war. Other developments: 1. Irans Economy Minister: An economic resilience plan of at least two years has been formulated. 2. Tanker activity surges at Saudi Yanbu port, Red Sea oil routes regain activity. 3. Gaza Peace Committee: Israeli forces will withdraw beyond the "Yellow Line" after Hamas completes its disarmament. 4. Israel states it will not withdraw from its existing positions in the Gaza Strip and will continue to thwart any threats to its citizens and soldiers. 5. Former Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif warned that if Iran fails to reach a final agreement with the United States within the proposed 60-day negotiation period, it may face further economic difficulties, domestic unrest, or a new round of military strikes.Market news: Japanese IT services provider NTT Data is considering investing approximately $9 billion in Japans data center sector.August 4th - According to Nikkei, the Japanese governments proposal to reduce the food consumption tax to 1% starting next April for a period of two years was approved by the ruling partys main committee on Monday, taking a step closer to fulfilling its campaign promise, although the source of funding remains uncertain. Itsunori Onodera, chairman of the Tax System Committee, stated that the Liberal Democratic Partys Tax System and Social Security Committee has passed the draft. It is expected to be submitted to the partys highest decision-making body for deliberation as early as Wednesday. Prime Minister Sanae Takaichis government hopes to obtain cabinet approval at the beginning of the month and submit the relevant bill to the extraordinary session of the Diet in the autumn. The proposal aims to lower the tax rate from 8% to 1% starting in April. Starting in June, approximately 600 billion yen (about US$3.82 billion) in cash subsidies will be distributed annually to low- and middle-income families, with the amount fluctuating according to income levels. Takaichi has not yet specified the specific source of funding to fill the consumption tax revenue gap. The government plans to utilize non-tax revenue, tax revenue growth, and funds saved from reviewing tax incentives and subsidy policies.

WTI Anticipates Additional Losses Below $77.00 As Global Central Banks Prepare For a New Rate-Hiking Cycle

Daniel Rogers

Apr 21, 2023 13:54

Futures for West Texas Intermediate (WTI) on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) have estimated a cushion around $77.00 during the Tokyo session. After a four-day adverse spell that raised doubts about further monetary policy tightening by global central banks, oil prices have heaved a sigh of relief.

 

The price of crude oil has surrendered the majority of its gains since OPEC+ announced unexpected production limits. A further decline in the price of oil would expose it to the crucial support level of $75.60. Growing concerns about a global economic downturn, coupled with the fact that central banks are preparing for a new cycle of rate hikes to combat persistent inflation, will have a significant impact on global oil demand.

 

Along with the Federal Reserve (Fed), it is anticipated that the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Bank of England (BoE) will increase interest rates to combat persistent inflation in their respective economies. The Fed and BoE are expected to raise rates by an additional 25 basis points (bps), while investors are divided over the path of rate increases by the ECB, with options ranging from 25 to 50 bps.

 

No one could deny that a more conservative approach to monetary policies by the world's central banks would reignite concerns of a global recession as manufacturing activities are severely hampered.

 

Aside from that, investors have disregarded China's robust Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures, which have bolstered signs of economic recovery and, ultimately, oil demand in the world's second-largest nation. Notably, China is the world's greatest importer of oil, and the economic recovery in China would support oil prices.