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August 19th - Bond traders are once again adjusting their strategies. After a series of data suggested that the Federal Reserve is unlikely to raise interest rates for the remainder of the year, options market bets are attempting to hedge against the risk of the Fed turning to rate cuts in 2027. This dovish bet contradicts recent movements in the U.S. Treasury market: long-term bond yields have risen to multi-year highs because a Fed wait-and-see approach would allow inflation to remain above target for a longer period. Options traders, whose policy path is closely tied to the Feds, are turning their attention to signs of a weakening U.S. economy, believing this could trigger a market reversal. This move emerged after data released last week showed that inflation and consumer demand slowed in July, cooling market expectations for a rate hike at the Feds September meeting. Options market participants subsequently began adjusting their positions, reducing the magnitude of rate hikes priced in for the coming months in the swap market. Some options are even considering hedging against a potential rate cut by the middle of next year. "The fear of rate hikes has eased," said Jeff Shul, head of interest rates at Constitution Capital, noting that recent positions betting on this outcome are being liquidated.On August 19, French Foreign Minister Jean-Michel Barrow announced on social media that France would expel two Iranian diplomats in response to the detention and interrogation of two French diplomats by Iranian security services. Barrow had posted on social media on July 20 that Iranian security services had detained and interrogated two French embassy staff members for several hours the previous evening, violating their diplomatic immunity. Barrow also said he had told the Iranian Foreign Minister that this action was "extremely serious and unacceptable" and "will have consequences." The Iranian Foreign Ministry issued a statement on August 18, local time, saying that given the two French diplomats violation of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, Iran had decided to declare them persona non grata and prohibit them from entering Iran.On August 19, Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Baghae refuted the UAEs accusation that Iran had fired missiles at it. He stated that such actions violated the principle of good neighborly relations and undermined efforts to strengthen trust among regional countries and prevent the escalation of insecurity. Baghae called on all parties to refrain from making unfounded accusations against Iran, given the complex situation caused by the continued malicious actions of the United States and Israel in regional peace and security, particularly the numerous false flag operations in recent years. Previously, the UAE announced the suspension of trade, commercial, and financial transactions with Iran.Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Bagaei called on all parties in the region to refrain from making baseless accusations against Iran and to be wary of the continued malicious actions by the US and Israel that undermine regional peace and their history of using false flags.The API reported that U.S. crude oil production increased by 238,000 barrels per day in the week ending August 14, compared with 34,000 barrels per day in the previous week.

NZD/USD finds support near 0.6220; a decline appears more probable due to China's Covid concerns

Alina Haynes

Nov 28, 2022 15:04

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China's anti-Covid shutdown protests have weakened commodity-linked currencies, resulting in a gap-down start of roughly 0.6220 for the NZD/USD pair. During the previous week, the New Zealand dollar dropped after failing to surpass the round-level barrier of 0.6300.

 

Individuals have taken to the streets in China to demonstrate their opposition against the zero-tolerance policy, leading to a rise in civil unrest. Due to Chinese leader Xi Jinping's conservative posture and authoritarian framework, global markets have become more risk-averse. This has created an economic expansion risk and may worsen the already shaky housing market. Increasing apprehensions about societal risks may also result in political instability, which may have long-lasting detrimental effects on economic structure.

 

Notably, New Zealand is one of China's most important trading partners, and instability in China could damage the New Zealand Dollar.

 

In the meantime, the US Dollar Index (DXY) is profiting from investors' liquidity as the demand for safe-haven assets surges. The USD Index is hovering around 106.20 and attempting to reduce volatility as China's anti-locking protests restrict the upside and predictions of a slowdown in the Federal Reserve's larger rate hike cycle limit the downside (Fed).

 

S&P500 futures are under heavy pressure from market players due to a risk-averse market mentality. In anticipation of Fed chief Jerome Powell's address on Wednesday, yields on 10-year US Treasuries have decreased to approximately 3.68 percent. The Fed Chair's speech could dispel suspicions about a pause to the Fed's current rate-hiking program.