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On April 28th, Marcel Thieliant, Head of Asia Economics at Capital Economics, stated that although the Bank of Japan kept interest rates unchanged, its outlook report leaned hawkish. Thieliant maintained his forecast that the Bank of Japan would raise interest rates in June. He added that three committee members voted in favor of the rate hike, marking the largest dissent since the implementation of negative interest rate policies in 2016. While the votes of traditionally hawkish Hajime Takada and Naoki Tamura were not surprising, this was the first time Junko Nakagawa had joined the dissent.Australian Foreign Minister Penny Wong: I met with Japanese Minister of Economic Revitalization Ryoma Akazawa in Tokyo today to discuss joint approaches to energy and fuels. Australia and Japan are committed to maintaining open trade flows between the two countries to support shared energy security.On April 28th, BNP Paribas analysts stated in a research report that regardless of how the situation develops in the coming days or weeks, the Middle East conflict will have a lasting impact on the global economy. The bank currently expects lower global GDP growth, higher inflation, and a more hawkish stance from central banks compared to their initial forecasts. However, they noted that stronger growth momentum prior to the conflict, as well as structural factors such as artificial intelligence and defense spending, may provide support. BNP Paribas projects US GDP growth of 2.4% in 2026, while the Eurozones economic growth is likely to be 1%.On April 28th, the yen strengthened after the Bank of Japan raised its inflation forecast and three committee members supported a rate hike, appreciating as much as 0.3% to 158.97 against the dollar. The number of committee members supporting a rate hike rose to three, up from one at the March meeting, indicating a strengthening hawkish stance within the committee. Uncertainty surrounding the war with Iran and the resulting surge in energy prices are casting a shadow over the economic outlook and becoming a greater concern as the Bank of Japan weighs inflation risks against growth. Masahiko Loo, senior fixed income strategist at State Street Global Advisors, said, "The Bank of Japans hawkish stance should be seen as a signal of both currency defense and inflation control, indicating that the authorities tolerance for further yen weakness is decreasing given the resilience of domestic inflation and growth." The Bank of Japan also raised its core inflation forecast for the current fiscal year to 2.8% and lowered its economic growth forecast to 0.5%. Market focus will shift to Governor Kazuo Uedas press conference for clues on when policymakers might further tighten policy. A hawkish signal from Ueda could push the yen further away from the 160 level. Overnight index swaps indicate that the market expects a 61% probability of a rate hike in June and has fully priced in the expectation of a 25 basis point rate hike in September.Futures News, April 28th: As of April 27th, the mainstream market closing price of benzene in East China was 8650 yuan/ton, up 25 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. Stronger crude oil futures prices boosted market sentiment. Contract traders replenished their inventories on dips, and some downstream buyers stocked up before the May Day holiday, resulting in generally acceptable trading volume. Although negative feedback from downstream companies operating at a loss is intensifying, there has been no immediate adjustment in operating rates, and overall, the bottom support remains relatively strong. With US-Iran negotiations stalled, European and American crude oil futures rose to a two-week high; the market price is expected to remain relatively strong in the short term.

GBP/JPY struggles close to 159 as focus turns to Japan's Inflation

Alina Haynes

Jan 19, 2023 15:10

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In early Asian trade, the GBP/JPY pair is behaving erratically close to the critical level of 159.00. Following a fall from Wednesday's high above 161.50, the cross is now rangebound. Despite Governor Haruhiko Kuroda's dovish statements, the asset saw a significant decrease as GBP/JPY gave up the Bank of Japan's (BoJ) policy-driven gains.

 

After maintaining the interest rate at -0.10% and the 10-year Japanese Government Bonds (JGBs) around 0%, BoJ Kuroda claimed that there is "no need to further extend bond target band," causing the GBP/JPY exchange rate to decline. He continued by stating that Japan's economy is continuing on the road to recovery from the epidemic, and that the Bank of Japan intends to achieve its inflation target of 2% in tandem with wage growth.

 

The nearing end of Governor Kuroda's term at the end of April will continue to fuel rumors of a policy shift under new leadership, according to analysts at MUFG who predict that the Yen sell-off will be limited and maintain an optimistic stance for the JPY in the coming year. They remarked, "We expect market participants to maintain their skepticism regarding the long-term viability of YCC policy settings."

 

The release of the National Consumer Price Index (CPI) on Friday will offer further guidance for the Japanese Yen. According to the consensus, the annual headline CPI (Dec) is expected to rise from 3.8% to 4.4%. It is anticipated that the core inflation rate, which includes oil and food prices, would rise to 2.9% from the previously reported 2.8%.

 

The Bank of England (BoE) will be dissatisfied by the United Kingdom's headline inflation decelerating to 10.5% from 10.6%, as the current CPI is much over the median rate. The market expects Andrew Bailey, governor of the Bank of England, to hike interest rates somewhat more than anticipated.