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On July 21, it was reported that on July 20, local time, newly appointed British Prime Minister Burnham appointed several cabinet members. Burnham appointed former Defence Secretary John Healy as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Healy previously served as Defence Secretary in the Starmer government but resigned in June due to a dispute over defense spending. Burnham also appointed Ed Miliband as Foreign Secretary. Miliband served as Labour Party leader from 2010 to 2015 and as Energy Secretary in the Starmer government. In addition, Louise Hague was appointed First Minister of State and Secretary of State for the Duchy of Lancaster. Hague previously served as Transport Secretary and resigned in November 2024; she is considered a key supporter of Burnham. Home Secretary Shabana Mahmoud will continue in her current position. Burnham was appointed the new Prime Minister by King Charles III on July 20 and authorized to form a new cabinet.July 21 - As of 2:30 PM closing, the Shanghai Gold futures contract rose 0.05% to 875 yuan/gram, the Shanghai Silver futures contract rose 1.13% to 13,840 yuan/kilogram, and the SC Crude Oil futures contract fell 0.43% to 535 yuan/barrel.July 21 – A new round of large-scale mutual attacks between Russia and Ukraine continues to escalate. Russian officials stated that Ukraine launched approximately 400 drones overnight to attack Moscow and surrounding areas, injuring two people and causing several buildings to catch fire. In response, the Russian Ministry of Defense stated that Russian forces used Onyx anti-ship missiles and air-launched cruise missiles to strike facilities at the Ukrainian ports of Odessa and Yuzhny. Previously, Russia claimed to have launched attacks on Ukrainian ports and ships on Sunday, and the military operations between the two sides continue to escalate.July 21 – According to data from the U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. strategic petroleum reserves fell by approximately 5.1 million barrels last week, dropping to 311.4 million barrels, the lowest level since March 1983. It is understood that since the U.S.-Israel military action against Iran at the end of February, as of July 17, U.S. strategic petroleum reserves have cumulatively decreased by 104.04 million barrels.The British government has appointed Ed Miliband as Foreign Secretary and Shabana Mahmoud as Home Secretary. Louise Hague has been appointed First Secretary of State.

Bitcoin Lightning Network-Based Strike Can Rival Visa – MS

Cory Russell

Apr 25, 2022 09:49

Morgan Stanley is optimistic about the bitcoin Lightning Network's potential as a consumer payment option.


They believe Strike, a Lightning Network-based payment technology, can compete with or even outperform Visa in the digital payments market.


Strike has partnered with Shopify and NCR, the world's leading supplier of point-of-sale payment solutions.


Morgan Stanley published a new analysis on the Lightning Network, bitcoin's Layer 2 fast payment system, and its potential to enable a "long-term move towards payments and settlements utilizing digital and cryptocurrencies rather than fiat currencies like the US dollar."


Morgan Stanley's positive analysis on the Lightning Network's potential for broader adoption comes after Strike, a US-based digital payments platform built on top of bitcoin's Lightning Network, announced earlier this month a new integration agreement with e-commerce giant Shopify.


Customers who paid in bitcoin will now be able to receive payments in US dollars from US Shopify businesses. Strike has announced collaborations with NCR, the world's leading supplier of point-of-sale (PoS) payment services.

Morgan Stanley Believes That Lightning Network Will Be Able to Compete With Visa

Morgan Stanley outlined why it believes Strike, a Lightning Network-based digital payment network, can compete with or perhaps exceed Visa in its recent study.


Morgan Stanley observes that "in essence, Strike is directly competing with Visa Direct, which provides real-time settlement," adding that "the primary distinction for merchants will be paid a significantly lower transaction cost."


"The customer advantage is that they may, if they choose, host their bitcoin on a private, secure network, enabling an element of secrecy connected with their transaction," the bank says.


Morgan Stanley emphasizes the importance of Strike's cooperation with NCR. "NCR software is used by one in every six PoS devices worldwide," the bank says, "so this news is important even if just a tiny percentage of retail businesses opt to add crypto capabilities."

Cons of Making Bitcoin Payments

The Morgan Stanley analysis points out some of the disadvantages of utilizing a bitcoin-based payment system, such as the cryptocurrency's underlying volatility on a day-to-day basis, which makes forecasting future buying power problematic.


Meanwhile, Morgan Stanley says that existing tax regulations, which require users to pay capital gains taxes on cryptocurrencies they sell, are a barrier to greater acceptance of bitcoin as a widely used means of exchange.


The bank, on the other hand, mentions the Virtual Currency Tax Fairness Act, which has been introduced in the US Congress. If passed, the law would exclude personal bitcoin transactions from taxation as long as the profits are less than $200.


Morgan Stanley, on the other hand, cautions that this plan may meet criticism, particularly from anti-crypto members of Congress, since it serves to establish bitcoin (and other cryptocurrencies) as credible alternatives to the US currency.


The Morgan Stanley analysis "suggests we are at the beginning of an age when more and more people may opt to pay for items using Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies over time," according to Alex Gladstein, who summarized it on Twitter.