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On December 19th, Federal Reserve Chairman Williams stated on Friday that certain "technical factors" may have distorted the November Consumer Price Index (CPI) data, causing it to be lower than actual levels. Williams said, "There are some specific real factors related to their inability to collect data in October and the first half of November. Because of this, I think certain categories of data were distorted, which could have pulled the CPI data down by about 0.1 percentage points." Williams also stated that the U.S. economy is currently in "good shape" and hinted that he "will eventually see" interest rates decline. However, he emphasized that he is in no hurry to adjust monetary policy.On December 19th, the State Administration for Market Regulation issued the "Guidelines for Compliance of Pricing Behavior of Urban Water, Electricity, and Gas Supply Utilities," further regulating the pricing behavior of urban public utilities. The pricing behavior of these utilities directly affects the vital interests of the people and the order of fair market competition. Addressing issues that have drawn strong public criticism, such as failure to comply with government-set prices, passing on operating costs, and charging unreasonable fees, the "Guidelines" clarify the purpose, scope of application, and price definitions. It emphasizes that the pricing behavior of water, electricity, and gas supply utilities must comply with laws, regulations, rules, and relevant policies. The guidelines guide water, electricity, and gas supply utilities and their affiliated or entrusted engineering and installation companies to conduct pricing activities in accordance with laws and regulations, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of users and promoting the healthy and sustainable development of the water, electricity, and gas supply industries. This includes clarifying the operating principles of public utilities, strictly implementing price standards, standardizing pricing behavior for self-priced projects, establishing and improving internal systems, and strengthening risk management.On December 19th, Russian President Vladimir Putin stated that "European political elites siding with the Democratic Party" interfered in the 2024 US presidential election. At his annual press conference, Putin explained that direct European interference in the US election was "obvious, conspicuous, and open." He emphasized that the continental European elites support Kamala Harris, therefore the current state of relations between EU officials and US President Trump is "not surprising." Putin denied allegations of Russian interference in the 2016 US election, noting that "all congressional investigations have come to nothing." On the other hand, Europeans supported Harris "quite directly, even brazenly."Federal Reserves Williams: I think interest rates will eventually fall.Federal Reserves Williams: The Feds current asset purchases are not intended to influence long-term interest rates.

Hang Seng Index, ASX200, Nikkei 225: Fed Fear Weighed on Sentiment

Alice Wang

Mar 02, 2023 16:08

Market Overview

It was a bearish morning for the Asian markets, with the Hang Seng Index giving up some gains from the China PMI-fueled rally.


Economic indicators from the US and hawkish Fed chatter hit investor risk sentiment this morning. In February, the US ISM Manufacturing PMI continued to reflect a contraction across the sector.


However, sub-components of the report pointed to a pickup in inflationary pressure, weighing on riskier assets.


The ISM Manufacturing PMI increased from 47.4 to 47.7 in February. While the continued contraction across the manufacturing sector was bearish, the inflation sub-component showed further evidence of sticky inflation.


In February, the ISM Manufacturing Prices Index jumped from 44.5 to 51.3 versus a forecasted 45.1. Hawkish Fed commentary also fueled Fed Fear, with Fed Dove Neel Kashkari talking about being open to a 50-basis point rate in March.


The NASDAQ Composite Index and the S&P 500 responded to the stats and the Kashkari comments, falling by 0.86% and 0.47%, respectively. The Dow avoided the red, eking out a 0.02% gain.

Looking Ahead

This morning, the US Futures had a mixed session. The Dow mini was up 69 points, while the NASDAQ mini was down 54.75 points, reflecting investor uncertainty ahead of the US session.


It is a relatively busy day on the US economic calendar. US jobless claims, unit labor costs, and nonfarm productivity numbers will be in focus. While nonfarm productivity numbers will draw interest, the jobless claims and unit labor costs will likely have more influence.


A further decline in initial jobless claims, a jump in labor costs, and hawkish Fed chatter would further fuel market bets of a more hawkish Fed monetary policy outlook. FOMC member Waller will speak after today’s stats. Investors will want to know how high the Fed will be willing to go.


However, following the PMI numbers from China, today’s losses were modest considering the US inflation numbers, Fed commentary, and today’s stats.

ASX 200

The ASX 200 was down 0.02%. Disappointing building approval figures failed to spook investors. In January, building approvals tumbled by 27.6%, reversing a 15.3% increase from December. Economists forecast a more modest 8.0% decline. The numbers reflected the effects of RBA monetary policy on the housing sector.


Mining stocks continued to move northwards. Rio Tinto (RIO) and BHP Group Ltd (BHP) were up by 3.75% and 3.61%, respectively, with Fortescue Metals Group (FMG) gaining 3.80%. Newcrest Mining (NCM) trailed, rising by 1.56%.


Oil stocks were also on the move. Woodside Energy Group (WDS) and Santos Ltd (STO) saw gains of 1.60% and 0.57%, respectively. WTI Crude and Brent Crude gains delivered support, with Brent Crude up 0.07% to $84.37 this morning.


However, Bank stocks continued to struggle. ANZ Group (ANZ) and Westpac Banking Corp (WBC) slid by 2.18% and 1.81%, respectively. Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) and National Australia Bank (NAB) saw losses of 1.21% and 1.11%, respectively.

Hang Seng Index

The Hang Seng was down 0.40% this morning as investors shifted attention to the US economic calendar and the Fed. There were no stats from China or HK to influence sentiment this morning.


However, HK retail sales numbers for January will be out after today’s market close.


Looking at the main components of the Index, Tencent Holdings Ltd (HK:0700) was down 1.57%, with Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (HK:9988) sliding by 4.46%.


However, it was a mixed morning for banking stocks. HSBC Holdings PLC fell by 0.16%, while China Construction Bank (HK: 0939) and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (HK:1398) saw gains of 1.01% and 0.25%, respectively.


CNOOC (HK: 0883) found support from the upswing in crude oil prices, rising by 0.36%.