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On January 13th, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) announced that its newly formed Financial Policy Committee has finalized its seven members, including two external appointees. The committee will hold its first meeting in February. This move stems from several surveys conducted last year regarding competition in New Zealands banking sector, which recommended that the RBNZ strengthen its financial policy-making capabilities. With the support of Finance Minister Willis, the RBNZ Board of Governors established the committee to enhance the professionalism of policy decisions. The committees responsibilities include setting prudential regulatory requirements for financial institutions and making decisions on macroprudential policy. In addition, the committee will advise the Finance Minister on legislative reforms, regulatory measures, or other regulatory activities, and will be responsible for approving the central banks semi-annual Financial Stability Report.On January 13th, former Bank of Japan (BOJ) policy board member Makoto Sakurai stated that the BOJ may raise interest rates as early as April due to the continued weakness of the yen caused by escalating market concerns about Prime Minister Sanae Takaichis "dangerous" fiscal policies. "The BOJ must raise rates at least once before June or July, but the action could come in April." (The market generally expects the BOJ to raise rates approximately every six months, so an April rate hike would be earlier than the market consensus.) These remarks came as the yen further depreciated following reports in Japanese media that the Takaichi municipal government was considering holding an early general election next month. Sakurais comments indicate that he believes the BOJ will not take action to support the yen at its next two meetings, and if the yen continues to depreciate, the responsibility for maintaining the exchange rate during this period will fall on the Ministry of Finance.On January 13th, Zhou Haibing, Vice Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), stated at a regular press conference that it is necessary to clarify the boundaries of responsibility between the government and enterprises, adhere to the principle of "whoever pollutes, cleans up," and prevent situations where "enterprises make money but leave behind pollution," making the government and the public pay the price. Going forward, the NDRC will work with relevant departments to improve supporting systems, issue management measures for the comprehensive utilization of power batteries for new energy vehicles, revise the guidance catalog for industrial restructuring, and intensify restrictions and elimination of outdated technologies and equipment.On January 13, Zhou Haibing, Vice Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), stated that this year the NDRC will lead the formulation of the 15th Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Circular Economy, clarify the development goals and tasks for the circular economy in key areas, deploy key measures for the recycling and utilization of traditional renewable resources, rare and precious metals, and "new three types" of solid waste, improve the guarantee system, further improve resource utilization efficiency, strengthen resource security, support green and low-carbon transformation, and promote new achievements in the high-quality development of the circular economy.On January 13th, the Ministry of Civil Affairs held a special press conference. Jiang Wei, Deputy Director of the Trademark Application and Promotion Department of the State Intellectual Property Office, stated that the office will strengthen guidance and services for trademark use, continuously regulate irregular trademark use such as "brand imitation," strengthen trademark and brand protection, and support elderly care service operators in cultivating trademark brands for elderly care services. Going forward, the State Intellectual Property Office will further strengthen communication and cooperation with the Ministry of Civil Affairs to fully support the implementation of the "Several Measures on Cultivating Elderly Care Service Operators and Promoting the Development of the Silver Economy," vigorously promote the in-depth implementation of trademark and brand strategies by elderly care service operators, leverage the leading role of trademarks and brands, cultivate more well-known trademark brands supported by technology, quality, and reputation, increase publicity and promotion of elderly care service brand image, and enhance the social benefits and market value of elderly care services.

Gold Price Forecast: XAU / USD bears move in for the kill ahead of a key event, Fed's Powell

Alina Haynes

Mar 07, 2023 11:57

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Even though the US Dollar fell and yields increased advance of Jerome Powell's testimony before Congress, gold prices were slightly weaker during the US session. After breaking a streak of four consecutive weekly declines, the yellow metal was falling below $1,850. Initially, China's modest growth objective led to a strengthening of the US dollar, but Powell is expected to reiterate the view that rates will rise faster than predicted.

 

Recent statements by Fed officials have reaffirmed the need to continue raising interest rates until they reach at least 5%, and a plethora of data points in that general direction. "Several regional Fed presidents have signaled an openness to higher interest rates and larger increases if the data remain robust. It would mark a shift in the Fed’s guidance if Powell articulates similar sentiments at tomorrow’s testimony and a step back from the cautious policy around rates,'' analysts at ANZ Bank said.

 

Recent strength in Nonfarm Payrolls and Retail Sales data suggests that policy is not restrictive enough, and the Fed may have been caught off guard by weak fourth-quarter data. The analysts added that the Fed might benefit from highlighting the significance of short-term inflation expectations and current inflation in its estimates of restrictiveness.

 

In the meantime, the Nonfarm Payrolls data will be the focus, as many Fed members are anticipating a slowdown in job growth following January's surge of over 500,000 new positions. However, if the employment market doesn't cool sufficiently, the markets will likely see that the March FOMC meeting will likely see a 50bp hike, which is anticipated to impact heavily on the Gold price. ''A return to CTA selling could be in the cards as prices still tantalize with a break below the 200dma and key $1,800/oz mark,'' analysts at TD Securities argued.