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On December 20th, the "Rules on Pricing Behavior of Internet Platforms" were issued. The rules stipulate that platform operators must conduct subsidy promotions fairly and impartially, and must not falsely or exaggeratedly advertise subsidy amounts or力度 (intensity/scale). When conducting subsidy promotions, platform operators must prominently display the subsidy and related promotional activity rules on the corresponding activity page of their website or application, clearly specifying information such as the subsidy recipients, subsidy methods, participation conditions, and start and end times.On December 20th, the "Rules on Pricing Behavior of Internet Platforms" were issued. The rules stipulate that operators within a platform who sell goods or provide services on different platforms are legally entitled to set their own prices. Platform operators are prohibited from violating Article 35 of the "E-commerce Law of the Peoples Republic of China" by taking measures such as raising fees, adding charges, deducting security deposits, reducing subsidies or discounts, restricting traffic, downgrading search rankings, lowering algorithm rankings, blocking stores, or removing goods or services from the platform to impose the following unreasonable restrictions or conditions on the pricing behavior of operators within the platform: (i) forcing or indirectly forcing operators within the platform to lower prices or promote sales through discounts, cashback, or other means; (ii) forcing or indirectly forcing operators within the platform to sell goods or provide services on the platform at prices no higher than those on other sales channels; (iii) forcing or indirectly forcing operators within the platform to activate automatic price tracking, automatic price reduction, or similar systems; (iv) other behaviors that restrict the pricing autonomy of operators within the platform.Conflict Status: 1. Ukraine – ① Ukraine reportedly attacked the Lukoil oil field in the Caspian Sea overnight. ② Ukraine launched its first attack on a Russian "shadow fleet" oil tanker in the Mediterranean. 2. Russia – ① Putin: The Ukrainian attack on the tanker will not harm oil supplies. ② Putin: Russian troops have entered the town of Khuryabrsky in Ukraine. Peace Talks Status: 1. US – ① US Secretary of State Rubio: (Regarding the resolution of the Russia-Ukraine conflict) We have made progress, but there is still a way to go. 2. Ukraine – ① Ukrainian officials stated that negotiations with the US and Europe have concluded, and a "consensus" has been reached on further measures. 3. Russia – ① Putin: Ukrainians living in Russia should have the right to vote. ② Putin is willing to discuss ending the Russia-Ukraine conflict, but he ruled out modifications proposed by Kyiv and the European side to the peace plan jointly developed by the US and Russia. ③ Putin: If we receive security guarantees, we are ready to immediately stop the conflict in Ukraine. Other Status: 1. The EU approved a €90 billion interest-free loan for Ukraine in 2026-27. 2. Zakharova: The EU is still trying to find a "pseudo-legal" pretext for confiscating Russian assets. 3. Putin: Confiscating Russian assets in Europe is "robbery." 4. Zelensky: Ukraine will be in a very difficult situation without EU funding. 5. Putin said that if Kaliningrad Oblast is blocked, a major conflict could break out. 6. Turkey says a suspected Russian-made drone crashed in Kocaeli province in western Turkey.Microsoft: The issue that caused message delays for some users in Teams has been resolved.On December 20th, White House economic advisor Hassett stated in an interview with Fox Business Network that President Trump is correct in saying inflation is low, despite data, public opinion, and most economists disagreeing. Hassett said the common practice of assessing inflation based on year-over-year figures is flawed; its better to look at the three-month moving average of price pressures. This means that price pressures are not significantly above the Federal Reserves 2% target, but are actually below it. Hassett explained that based on the three-month average price pressures, the current inflation rate is approximately 1.6%. Core inflation in the US is "at or below target," giving the Federal Reserve "ample room" to cut interest rates.

The New Zealand dollar soared to a three-week high! Supported by two positives

Eden

Oct 26, 2021 10:52

On Thursday (October 14), the New Zealand dollar rose sharply against the U.S. dollar, hitting a three-week high. It is currently hovering above the 0.7030 area, boosted by the weakening of the U.S. dollar and expectations of interest rate hikes.


Multiple favorable factors helped the New Zealand dollar to continue the rebound from the 0.6910 support level after the US inflation data the previous day and the market rose for the second consecutive day on Thursday. At a time when the demand for the US dollar is weak, the stock market as a whole rises, and the continued risk appetite is favorable for risky currencies.

On Wednesday, the U.S. dollar appeared a typical "buy rumors, sell the facts" market. After the release of the US inflation data, it reversed the upward trend of this week to a 13-month high. The overall US CPI in September was actually 0.4%, an annual rate increase of 5.4%. The data was slightly higher than market expectations, but failed to stimulate dollar bulls.

Investors still seem to agree with the Fed’s inflationary rhetoric, as evidenced by the further decline in long-term U.S. Treasury yields. This is also another factor that suppressed the dollar's decline. Nevertheless, the expectation that the Fed will soon announce a reduction in the size of its debt purchases, as well as the expectation that the Fed may raise interest rates in advance, have helped limit the dollar's decline.

The minutes of the Fed's Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) monetary policy meeting in September show that the Fed will continue to reduce bond purchases as planned later this year. In addition, more and more policy makers worry that inflation may continue, forcing investors to advance the possible interest rate hike from December 2022, which is already reflected in prices, to September 2022.

The strength of the New Zealand dollar is also supported by the lead of interest rate hikes by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand raised the official cash rate (OCR) by 25 basis points to 0.5% last Wednesday (October 6), in line with market expectations. The outside world generally believes that the interest rate hike is aimed at curbing the rise in inflation and cooling the overheated economy.

This is also the bank's first rate hike in seven years. The Reserve Bank of New Zealand is expected to raise interest rates by another 25 basis points to 0.75% in November, and will raise interest rates three more times next year. By August, the official cash rate will reach 1.5%, which is second to none among the world's major central banks.

However, Geoff Bascand, vice chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of New Zealand, expressed concern on Thursday: New Zealand’s rapid economic recovery still faces risks from the new crown virus and “unsustainable housing prices”, so the financial sector needs to avoid taking too much. Debt.

Baskander said that the strong balance sheets of households, banks and the government have allowed the country to recover strongly and need to be protected.

He said in a speech: "We are still in a state of high uncertainty; the new crown epidemic still poses a risk to economic recovery, and we assess that housing prices are at an unsustainable level."

"We will take action when needed to ensure that the balance sheets of regulated financial institutions can withstand future pressures from the economy and financial system and avoid excessive exposure to vulnerabilities."

The upper resistance pays attention to 0.7052, 0.7081, 0.7103, and the lower support pays attention to 0.7000, 0.6979, 0.6934.

(New Zealand dollar against the US dollar daily chart)

At 21:24 GMT+8, the New Zealand dollar was quoted at 0.7033 against the U.S. dollar.