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September 2nd - According to foreign media citing sources familiar with the matter, AI programming startup Cognition AI is about to complete a new round of financing, which will boost its valuation to approximately $47 billion. Sources revealed that the companys latest round of financing is approximately $1 billion. One source indicated that due to the much higher-than-expected demand for this round of financing, the final size of the funding round may exceed $1 billion. He added that Cognition has received nearly $10 billion in investment intentions. Sources indicated that negotiations are still ongoing, and specific details are still subject to change.September 2nd - According to foreign media citing sources familiar with the matter, Nvidia (NVDA.O) is in advanced talks to acquire artificial intelligence startup Hugging Face in a deal worth approximately $14 billion. One source indicated that Nvidia could reach an agreement as early as this week to acquire Hugging Face for $12.9 billion. The source stated that the deal may include a $1 billion employee retention program. The sources also indicated that no final agreement has been reached, and the timing and specific terms of the deal are still subject to change. Acquiring Hugging Face would be Nvidias largest move since Jensen Huang expanded the application of artificial intelligence and broadened its customer base. This transaction would give Nvidia control of a key platform where global developers can showcase and share AI models.September 2nd - According to AXIOS, the US military attacked two Iranian government oil tankers as part of a series of military strikes launched on Tuesday. US officials stated that this is the first time the US has targeted Iranian oil tankers in retaliation for Iranian attacks on ships transiting the Strait of Hormuz, whereas previous military actions against Iranian tankers were primarily aimed at preventing violations of the US maritime blockade. A US official stated that this is part of a new "tanker for tanker" policy approved by President Trump, designed to further deter Iranian attacks on tankers passing through the Strait of Hormuz. The attacked Iranian government oil tankers were anchored off the Iranian coast, north of the US maritime blockade line. A US drone fired a missile that struck the tankers engine room. US officials stated that targets also included Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps air defense positions, radar systems, mine-laying facilities, communication facilities, anti-ship cruise missile launchers, and attack drone launchers.On September 2nd, Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda stated that he would consider the risks of rising prices when deciding on monetary policy, a statement that could further fuel market speculation about a rate hike at the BOJs policy meeting later this month. Speaking after the G20 finance ministers and central bank governors meeting, Ueda said the BOJ would, as always, have a thorough discussion on monetary policy at its next meeting. Ueda declined to comment on the markets strong expectations for a September rate hike. However, he stated that recent economic data was consistent with the BOJs previous outlook. This key statement suggests that the BOJ is proceeding with its planned further rate hike. The BOJ has previously indicated that future policy discussions will focus on the risks of rising prices. Uedas remarks come as US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessant further called for appropriate policy action from the BOJ this week, further reinforcing market expectations of an imminent rate hike. Overnight index swaps indicate that the market believes there is approximately a 99% probability of a BOJ rate hike in September.U.S. Energy Secretary Wright: 17 million barrels of oil passed through the Strait of Hormuz on Monday.

Stocks, Oil, Gold, and Forex Analysis: Pervasive Pessimism Regarding the US Economy

Larissa Barlow

Apr 19, 2022 09:43

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Analysis of the Global Macroeconomic Environment and Stock Markets 

US markets were little moved in thin trade Monday, with the S&P 500 remaining unchanged. The bond sell-off continued, with US 10-year rates rising 3 basis points to 2.85 percent, their highest level since December 2018.

 

Bullard of the Federal Reserve "would not rule out" a 75bp rate hike, but notes that this is "not the base case." According to the Taylor rule, 3.5 percent is the "minimum neutral rate."

 

The US dollar receives support from the Fed rate rise channel. Several dovish-leaning officials expressed support for a 50bp raise in May last week, while March's weaker inflation data did not dramatically alter policymakers' assessments of the tightening trajectory, implying that several fifty-bp Fed hikes remain the market's basic case. And the fact that Bullard is discussing a 75-bp raise indicates that other hawks are on the same page.

 

Q1 profits are on everyone's mind, with bellwether prints beginning to trickle in this week.

 

Equities continued to trade in a range, but the tape is more attractive for sellers following last week's big growth underperformance. Additionally, investors feel that the path of least resistance remains lower due to the continued inflation shock, imminent quantitative tightening, and dwindling fiscal stimulus.

 

Over in Asia, the sole ray of hope for Chinese shares is the current state of investor confidence and positioning.

 

One of the most serious issues is that finding dissenting voices on the global march toward recession is becoming increasingly difficult. The economy's negative is ubiquitous, and this alone can drive stock pickers away.

Fundamental Analysis of Oil

Oil had a strong overnight performance, but we are still in a tractor pull between global supply shortages and China's severe demand squeeze.

 

On a more optimistic side, Shanghai is aiming for a lockdown turning point by Wednesday, despite the outbreak's apparent spread to further locations. However, restoring mainland cities is important for a sustained economic oil that sustains oil demand.

 

Supply fears following Libya's closure of its largest oil field Monday and warning of additional outages as protests against the prime minister take place at the facility continue to demonstrate how bullishly reactive oil markets have become to supply shocks. And, without a doubt, more are sure to follow, shedding light on the growing global supply imbalance.

 

Given public opinion, the EU seems increasingly likely to implement a phased-in embargo on Russian oil, and this concept alone should be sufficient to keep oil bids on dips.

 

If the EU moves up with an oil embargo, it will be difficult for US oil to make up for the EU's deficit.

Fundamental Analysis of Gold

Fed Bullard dampened the rise overnight by hinting he would not rule out a 75-basis point move.

 

Despite the more hawkish Fed driving 10-year Treasury yields higher and the US currency stronger, the protracted Ukraine war narrative and the threat of EU penalties on Russian oil should keep gold bids on the defensive.

 

Gold immediately benefits from the inflationary repercussions of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, which are currently more significant than direct military events in the market.

Fundamental Analysis of the Forex Market 

The US Dollar versus the Japanese Yen 

The BoJ's verbal intervention facilitated the purchase of USD/JPY at more favorable rates. With increased oil prices to begin the week, the USDJPY has risen to 127. Still, in my opinion, we are edging closer to intervention area, and for those seeking to hedge against that possibility, now may be an opportune opportunity to leg in.

 

The Bank of Japan and government speakers have reached a point where verbal intervention amounts to little more than offering bulls of the USDJPY stronger buying levels. If the BoJ is serious about reversing the JPY's upward trend, it should abandon the intervention channel and begin implying rate hikes or adjusting the YCC to demonstrate a wider tolerance for domestic yields rising.

 

A weaker JPY, greater hedging costs, increased volatility, and a rise in Japanese domestic yields mean that US fixed income is less appealing to Japanese investors. Thus, despite the start of the Japanese fiscal year, it is prudent to anticipate lower demand, which implies that there may be some interest to buy JPY on repatriation flows. Bloomberg reported last week that Japan had repatriated about JPY 1.7 trillion in foreign debt.