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On August 2, Alexei Pushkov, a member of the Constitutional Committee of the Russian Federation Council, stated that the world cannot replace the amount of oil supplied by Russia, which accounts for about 10% of the global oil supply. Pushkov wrote on his social platform: "Despite Trumps warning of imposing high secondary sanctions tariffs, Indian refineries continue to purchase Russian oil. The Indian side explained that if the global market stops accepting 9.5 million barrels of oil per day from Russia, oil prices may rise to $135-140 per barrel. In fact, such a large amount of oil supply cannot be replaced at all, because Russia accounts for about 10% of the global oil supply."According to Argus on August 2, the eight core OPEC+ members will decide on August 3rd whether to fully exit their 2.2 million barrels per day (bpd) crude oil production cuts in September or adopt a more cautious approach due to heightened supply and demand uncertainty. The group has already decided to implement approximately 80% of its planned 2.46 million bpd production increase (including a 300,000 bpd adjustment to the UAEs quota). Market expectations are for another 548,000 bpd increase in September, matching the accelerated increase in August and restoring production 12 months earlier than originally planned. One delegate confirmed his countrys support for completing the full production increase in September, a move long advocated by several major members, particularly given that some countries have been producing above their quotas. However, due to concerns about oil prices, at least one member favored a cautious approach, suggesting that the 548,000 bpd increase be split into smaller adjustments of 137,000 bpd per month from September to December.On August 2nd, Federal Reserve Board Governor Kugler abruptly announced his resignation on Friday, giving US President Trump an opportunity to fill the Fed vacancy earlier than expected and potentially forcing him to finalize his next chairmanship months in advance. Derek Tang, an economist at the monetary policy analysis firm LH Meyer, said, "The ball is now in Trumps court. He has been pressuring the Fed to install his own candidate. Now his opportunity has arrived." While Powells term as chairman ends in May of next year, his term as a governor runs until 2028. If Powell doesnt voluntarily resign as a governor, Trump wont have another chance to fill the vacancy before 2028. In this scenario, Trump might be forced to fill Kuglers vacancy with a candidate he plans to promote as chairman. Tobin Marcus, head of US policy and political strategy at Wolfe Research, noted, "The key is that this is the only vacancy Trump can fill. If he wants to find the next Fed chair from outside, the nomination could be announced earlier."On August 2nd, Canadas retaliatory tariff increase against the United States earlier this year is leading the Trump administration to adopt a differentiated trade strategy with Mexico. Previously, Canada and Mexico enjoyed equal treatment—both were subject to a 25% base tariff and enjoyed extensive duty-free access under the USMCA. However, this situation took a sudden turn on Thursday: Trump announced a 90-day suspension of tariffs on Mexican goods, while simultaneously raising tariffs on Canadian products to 35%. Existing retaliatory measures have not only failed to curb the escalation of the conflict but have instead prompted even more severe retaliation from the United States. Economist and former Bank of Canada Governor Mark Carney has stated that retaliatory measures are limited in effectiveness. In fact, the Canadian government has diluted retaliatory tariffs through numerous exemptions, refrained from retaliating when the US raised steel and aluminum tariffs to 50%, and even eliminated its digital services tax at the request of the US.On August 2, the Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) issued a statement today (August 2) emphasizing that "unless our national rights are fully restored, the most important of which is the establishment of an independent Palestinian state with Jerusalem as its capital and full sovereignty, we cannot give up armed resistance."

How to Read Foreign Exchange Rates?

Aria Thomas

Mar 24, 2022 09:18

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When you don't understand the concepts and figures used in foreign exchange rates, it might be difficult to read them. What is a currency pair? What is the difference between the bid and ask price? These are some of the questions that can only be answered if you understand how to interpret foreign currency rates correctly.


Learning the language of forex is essential if you want to be a good trader. When you thoroughly grasp the ideas around foreign exchange, it is simpler to plan, experiment, and make an educated conclusion.


Continue reading to learn the most crucial words that will assist you in decoding charts when you check forex live rates at your most trusted forex website.

Currency Pair

Currencies are priced in pairs because you must sell one currency in order to purchase another, or vice versa. As a result, a currency pair compares the value of one currency to that of another and displays how much of the quoted currency is required to purchase one unit of the base currency.


The currency on the left (EUR) is the base currency, while the currency on the right (USD) is the quoted currency. The base currency is always set at one unit, whereas the quoted currency represents the equivalency of one base unit when swapped into the other currency.


Using the example quotation above, you will need to sell US$1.1339 in order to purchase €1.00. When you sell your US$1.1339, you will get €1.00.

Indirect vs. Direct Currency Quote

A currency quotation might be direct or indirect. The quoted currency in a direct currency quotation is the native currency. In this case, the home currency fluctuates while the foreign currency stays constant at one unit. The home currency is fixed at one unit in an indirect currency quotation, but the foreign currency is considered as a variable.

Cross Currency

Some currency quotations do not include a US dollar in the pair. This is known as a cross currency, and it enables one foreign currency to be swapped for another without having to convert the currency into US dollars.


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Cross currency pairings provide extra trading opportunities, but the downside is that these combinations are not as popular as those involving the US dollar.

Bid and Ask

When you first start trading currencies, it's critical to understand which prices you should pay attention to. There are two notions to consider here: the bid price and the ask price. Simply explained, the bid is the purchase price and the ask is the sell price.


If you wish to purchase a currency, you must first look at the Ask price. This tells you how much of the quoted currency you'll need to spend to purchase one unit of the pair's base currency. The bid price, on the other hand, is the price you see when selling units of the base currency. It tells you how much the market will pay for the stated currency in the pair.


The more you know about forex, the better you will be able to trade. Have a persistent appetite for new forex information in order to broaden your trading skill set, such as interpreting forex live rates. You can obtain a vast quantity of information and data from numerous forex websites and blogs, which may help you increase your knowledge of forex. Remember, a good trader never stops learning.