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According to the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB), a Qatari delegation has arrived in Tehran to mediate the situation between the United States and Iran.June 10th - U.S. core CPI rose 0.2% month-over-month in May, below market expectations of 0.3%, causing U.S. Treasuries to strengthen slightly as bond traders maintained their bets on a Federal Reserve rate hike before the end of the year. The data was seen as easing some pressure on the Fed ahead of Kevin Warshs first meeting as Fed chair next week. Following the CPI release, most U.S. Treasury yields fell less than one basis point. The two-year Treasury yield, more sensitive to short-term monetary policy changes, was at 4.11%, down from around 4.13% earlier in the session. Dan Carter, senior portfolio manager at Fort Washington Investment Advisors, said, "This gives the Fed a little breathing room."June 10th - The US unadjusted CPI annual rate was 2.4% in February and 4.2% in May, taking only three months to surge from 2.4% to 4.2%.June 10 - Goldman Sachs Asset Management strategist Tim Urbanowicz stated that while the recent surge in overall and core inflation is significant and poses headwinds to the economy and cyclical sectors, the driving force from the AI investment cycle, the potential benefits of the Beauty Act, and the lagged effects of the Federal Reserves rate cuts continue to provide strong support.June 10th - US May CPI data showed inflation surging to a three-year high, but a moderate rise in core prices eased Wall Streets concerns about interest rate hikes. Todays CPI data and tomorrows PPI index are expected to influence the Federal Reserves policy stance, which will be announced at the Fed meeting chaired by Warsh for the first time in a week. According to CME FedWatch, prior to the release of the CPI inflation data, the market had already priced in a 70% probability of a Fed rate hike by the end of 2026. However, the market believes that a rate hike at next weeks meeting is highly unlikely, with only a 13% probability of a rate hike at the July meeting. The short-term focus is on whether the Fed will clearly shift from an easing stance to a neutral or tightening stance at the upcoming meeting. This weeks CPI and PPI inflation data, as well as the progress of US-Iran negotiations, may influence the balance between neutral and tightening.

Hershey, Nestle, and Cargill win the dismissal of a claim of child slavery in the United States

Charlie Brooks

Jun 29, 2022 11:06


Tuesday, a federal judge in Washington, D.C. dismissed a case brought by eight Malians claiming child slavery on Ivory Coast cocoa plantations against Hershey Co (NYSE:HSY), Nestle SA (SIX:NESN), Cargill Inc, and others.


U.S. District Judge Dabney Friedrich determined that the proposed class action plaintiffs lacked legal standing to sue because they failed to prove a "traceable nexus" between the seven defendant companies and the individual farms where the plaintiffs worked.


She added that the plaintiffs did not adequately explain the role of intermediaries in the cocoa supply chain, and that the companies did not oversee actions in "free zones" where 70 to 80 percent of cocoa is farmed.


Mali and Ivory Coast share a border in West Africa.


The plaintiffs claimed they were trafficked as children after being approached by strangers who promised them employment for which they would be compensated, but did not pay them, threatened them with starvation if they did not work, and forced them to live in squalor.


Their attorney, Terry Collingsworth, said that the plaintiffs plan to file an appeal to "compel the businesses to keep their agreements and put an end to this dreadful system they have created."


Other defendants included Mars Inc, Mondelez International Inc (NASDAQ:MDLZ), Barry Callebaut AG, and Olam International Ltd.


In court filings, the seven defendants said that they "strongly abhor the practice of forced labor" and that they were addressing non-forced child labor in cocoa supply chains.


However, they contended that the plaintiffs' too broad legal theory may hold too many parties liable for forced child labor, including consumers and merchants who would benefit from lower prices.


In accordance with the Reauthorization of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act, the plaintiffs filed suit.


The Supreme Court of the United States rejected a similar case brought by six Malians against Cargill and Nestle under the Alien Tort Statute of 1789 in June of last year.


This was the most recent in a line of judgments denying access to federal courts based on human rights breaches occurring outside the United States.


Coubaly et al. v. Cargill Inc. et al., U.S. District Court, District of Columbia, case number 21-00386.