• English
  • 简体中文
  • 繁體中文
  • Tiếng Việt
  • ไทย
  • Indonesia
Subscribe
Real-time News
Pakistans Foreign Ministry: The Pakistani Foreign Minister and the Turkish Foreign Minister reached an agreement in a phone call that dialogue is the best way to address the challenges.According to the Iranian news agency IRNA, the Hormozgan Ports and Maritime Authority stated that the oil spill cleanup on Qeshm Island has been completed.The Lebanese Presidential Palace stated that the Lebanese President welcomes the parliamentary initiative and petition calling for an extension of the UNIFILs (United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon) presence in the south. Our preferred option is to extend UNIFILs mandate; if that fails, our second option is to adopt a plan, within the necessary legal framework, to ensure the continued presence of international forces in the south.On August 17, the South Korean presidential office, Cheong Wa Dae, stated that it hopes the relationship between the leaders of North Korea and the United States can develop into a "meaningful" dialogue, thereby initiating discussions to promote peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula. South Korea will conduct necessary diplomatic efforts through close cooperation with the United States. Cheong Wa Dae noted that the South Korean government has taken note of the information posted by US President Trump on social media earlier, and that South Korea and the United States have maintained close coordination regarding joint military exercises.August 17th - The latest model forecast from the National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center shows that the peak sea surface temperature (SST) in the key area of the equatorial central and eastern Pacific Ocean, which has been abnormally warming since this spring, will approach 3.5°C, higher than the model forecast in June. This means that El Niño is still developing and may break historical records. Tan Jing, a senior engineer at the National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, said that El Niño usually lasts 9 to 12 months, with peak SST generally occurring from November to February of the following year. This spring, the abnormally warm seawater first appeared off the coast of Peru and then gradually expanded westward. Monitoring by the National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center found that the equatorial central and eastern Pacific Ocean officially entered an El Niño state in May, and the warming rate has accelerated significantly since then. More alarmingly, the current intensity of the abnormal SST in the equatorial central and eastern Pacific Ocean has exceeded the levels of the super El Niño events of 1997-1998 and 2015-2016, and its development momentum is also more rapid.

Hershey, Nestle, and Cargill win the dismissal of a claim of child slavery in the United States

Charlie Brooks

Jun 29, 2022 11:06


Tuesday, a federal judge in Washington, D.C. dismissed a case brought by eight Malians claiming child slavery on Ivory Coast cocoa plantations against Hershey Co (NYSE:HSY), Nestle SA (SIX:NESN), Cargill Inc, and others.


U.S. District Judge Dabney Friedrich determined that the proposed class action plaintiffs lacked legal standing to sue because they failed to prove a "traceable nexus" between the seven defendant companies and the individual farms where the plaintiffs worked.


She added that the plaintiffs did not adequately explain the role of intermediaries in the cocoa supply chain, and that the companies did not oversee actions in "free zones" where 70 to 80 percent of cocoa is farmed.


Mali and Ivory Coast share a border in West Africa.


The plaintiffs claimed they were trafficked as children after being approached by strangers who promised them employment for which they would be compensated, but did not pay them, threatened them with starvation if they did not work, and forced them to live in squalor.


Their attorney, Terry Collingsworth, said that the plaintiffs plan to file an appeal to "compel the businesses to keep their agreements and put an end to this dreadful system they have created."


Other defendants included Mars Inc, Mondelez International Inc (NASDAQ:MDLZ), Barry Callebaut AG, and Olam International Ltd.


In court filings, the seven defendants said that they "strongly abhor the practice of forced labor" and that they were addressing non-forced child labor in cocoa supply chains.


However, they contended that the plaintiffs' too broad legal theory may hold too many parties liable for forced child labor, including consumers and merchants who would benefit from lower prices.


In accordance with the Reauthorization of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act, the plaintiffs filed suit.


The Supreme Court of the United States rejected a similar case brought by six Malians against Cargill and Nestle under the Alien Tort Statute of 1789 in June of last year.


This was the most recent in a line of judgments denying access to federal courts based on human rights breaches occurring outside the United States.


Coubaly et al. v. Cargill Inc. et al., U.S. District Court, District of Columbia, case number 21-00386.