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On September 20, Yang Sheng, Deputy Director of the National Medical Products Administration, stated at a press conference held by the State Council Information Office that during the 15th Five-Year Plan period, opinions on improving the drug safety responsibility system will be issued, the revision of laws and regulations such as the Medical Device Administration Law and the Regulations on the Protection of Traditional Chinese Medicine Varieties will be promoted, the Implementing Regulations of the Drug Administration Law will be fully implemented, supporting systems will be improved, an action plan for improving drug and medical device standards will be implemented, the 2030 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia will be compiled, prioritizing the inclusion of essential drugs, drugs covered by medical insurance, and high-risk preparations, and research and formulation of standards in cutting-edge fields such as brain-computer interfaces will be strengthened, so as to drive quality improvement through standard upgrades.On September 20th, at a press conference held by the State Council Information Office, Shu Wei, spokesperson and deputy director of the State Administration for Market Regulation, stated that during the 15th Five-Year Plan period, the government will improve the food safety responsibility system, strengthen the whole-chain supervision mechanism, enhance food safety risk prevention and control in key areas, fully implement "Internet + AI" supervision, improve the quality and efficiency of food sampling inspections, and ensure early detection and handling of potential risks. The government will also improve drug safety assurance levels, refine the drug safety responsibility system, and support the innovative development of the pharmaceutical industry.According to Politico: US President Trump has asked the budget director to draft an executive order to bring health research funding under his control.On September 20th, at a press conference held by the State Council Information Office on the start of the "15th Five-Year Plan" series, officials from the State Administration for Market Regulation stated that they will optimize the management of business entity access, promote the improvement of basic and general legal systems for registration management, deepen the reform of the registered capital subscription system, and further reduce institutional transaction costs, making it easier for enterprises and entrepreneurs to enter the market and handle affairs more conveniently. At the same time, they will streamline market exit channels, promoting the orderly exit of long-term inactive or ceased-operation enterprises and individual businesses, ensuring a dynamic market with both entry and exit, and the weeding out of the old and the influx of new. They will comprehensively utilize standard guidance, price enforcement, and quality supervision to address "involutionary" competition, guiding business entities to focus on improving quality and efficiency rather than wasting time on low-price competition. Furthermore, they will strengthen anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition enforcement, enhance technical capabilities such as monopoly risk monitoring and early warning, and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of merger and acquisition reviews. In particular, for platform enterprises, they will further strengthen the supervision of data, algorithms, traffic, and rules, solidify the "gatekeeper" responsibilities of platform enterprises, and promote the innovative and healthy development of the platform economy.On September 20th, the French Ministry of Economy and Finance stated on the 19th that Frances public debt as a percentage of GDP is steadily rising, projected to reach 119.3% in 2026 and further increase to 121.7% in 2027. According to French media reports, Frances public debt ratio is currently only lower than Greece and Italy in the Eurozone. Data from the French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) shows that as of the end of the first quarter of 2026, Frances total public debt reached €3.5361 trillion, accounting for 117.5% of GDP, a further increase from 115.7% at the end of 2025.

As risk appetite grows and interest rates reach 3.30 percent, the US Dollar Index is likely to fall below 104.70

Daniel Rogers

Jun 16, 2022 11:37

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The US dollar index (DXY) has had a significant dip from opening flat and is expected to extend its losses after going below Wednesday's low of 104.66. As a result of the Federal Reserve's (Fed) announcement of a 75 basis point rate hike, the DXY became very volatile (bps). Although the long-term assumption was 50 basis points, last week's announcement of a stronger US inflation data of 8.6% boosted the chances of a big rate hike. Sharply declining US Treasury rates imposed intense selling pressure on the asset. On Wednesday, yields on 10-year US Treasuries plummeted 5.50 percent. The benchmark yield at the time of writing is 3.29 percent. After nearly 28 years, the Fed has issued a 75-basis-point rate increase.

 

Powell's press conference following the announcement of monetary policy It was noticed that Fed chair Jerome Powell was thankful of the solid and well-positioned economic development, which has enabled the Fed to mandate a huge rate increase. In addition, persistent employment growth in the US economy has prompted the Fed to take a firm position on interest rates. The excessive policy tightening of an economy affects growth predictions. The Federal Reserve considers it a success if inflation rates fall to roughly 2 percent and the unemployment rate remains at 4.1%.

 

Wednesday's publication of US Retail Sales data was eclipsed by the Fed's interest rate announcement. The monthly Retail Sales were negative, coming in at -0.3 percent, which was much lower than both estimates and the prior reading of 0.2% and 0.7%, respectively. In contrast, the Retail Sales Control group was recorded at 0%, which was below both expectations and the prior reading of 0.5%.