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1 Minute Scalping Strategy: The Complete Guide of Forex Trading (2022)

Haiden Holmes

May 07, 2022 18:05

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Forex scalping strategy is a type of Forex trading method that is used to spot movements in the foreign exchange market (forex market). 


It enables users to detect even the smallest change in the forex market and execute a precise deal. 


This article will offer you all of the fundamental facts about the idea discussed. As well as scalping trading strategies and techniques, including a full explanation of the popular 1-minute forex scalping approach, we will cover a plethora of other topics.

What is a scalping strategy?

Day trading is the activity of opening a number of trades in a single day. It varies from other strategies due to the fact that day traders do not believe in holding trades overnight, and they believe that doing so is high-risk and will likely result in substantial losses.


Therefore, day traders employ a variety of strategies. There are individuals that initiate trades in the morning and close them at the end of the day. Other day traders devote their entire day to discovering and implementing new methods.


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Scalping is a somewhat unusual trader strategy in which trades are typically opened and closed within a few minutes. As a result, they utilize charts with a maximum duration of approximately 5 minutes.


Because each candlestick reflects a longer period, using lengthier charts in scalping will likely result in big losses. Each candlestick on an hourly chart, for instance, represents one hour.

The Best Times of Scalping

Scalping is a method of trading that requires significant price volatility and movement. The London (08:00 - 17:00 GMT) and New York (13:30 - 22:00 GMT) trading periods have the highest levels of volume and liquidity, making them highly attractive to most scalpers. However, it also relies on the type of scalping strategy employed.


Trading false breakouts can sometimes be profitable during the Asian trading session due to the price's restricted range of movement.


When scalping, scalpers should be mentally fit and concentrated. Any sign of fatigue, illness, or distraction is caused to cease trading and take a rest.


Remember that CFD and Forex scalping is not an appropriate trading strategy for everyone. Some traders will do well with it, but others, such as swing traders, will perform considerably better over more extended time periods. In addition to appropriate price volatility, it is crucial to have low costs when scalping, as we have previously said. Typically, the lowest spreads are offered during periods of the strong trading volume.

Which traders can benefit from scalping?

Scalping is best suited for people who can commit sufficient time to the markets, maintain concentration, and act quickly.


It is commonly believed that impatient individuals are excellent scalpers since they tend to abandon a deal as soon as it gets profitable. Scalping requires handling stress, making quick decisions, and acting accordingly.


Your timeframe determines the optimal trading strategy for you; scalpers execute hundreds of trades per day and must remain hooked to the markets, whereas swing traders execute fewer trades and can check in less frequently.

How to scalping in the Forex Market

Now that you're familiar with scalping fundamentals let's examine its actual application and describe how to scalp in Forex.


If you choose a currency pair of low intraday volatility, you may be forced to acquire an asset and wait minutes or even hours for the price to change. However, volatility should not be the only factor you consider when selecting a currency pair. Additionally, you should opt for a pair that is inexpensive to trade, i.e., the one with the lowest potential spread. As a scalper, the spread will account for 10 to 30 percent of your income; hence, it goes without saying that this figure should be as low as feasible.


You must build a trading strategy based on technical indicators and select a currency pair with the appropriate level of volatility and favorable trading conditions. Then, if you observe an entrance signal, you must enter the trade, and if you observe an exit signal or have reached an acceptable level of profit, you may leave the transaction. Stop-loss (SL) and take-profit (TP) management are also important in scalping.


Scalping may be an exception to the rule that it's always advisable to utilize a stop-loss and take-profit while trading. Simple logic dictates that you cannot waste time when completing trades, as every second counts. You may, of course, set SL and TP levels after opening a trade, but many traders scalp manually, meaning they manually cancel trades when they reach the maximum tolerable loss or the intended profit, as opened to setting automated SL and TP levels.

The spread part of the trading

Now let's concentrate on the spread aspect of trading. Assume a broker does not charge a commission on your trading account, but the EUR/USD average spread is two pips.


When trading one lot of EUR/USD, a pip's worth is USD 10. This indicates that your direct expense would be approximately USD 20 when you open a position. If you are aiming for a 5 pip gain each trade (USD 50), you would need to increase your initial beginning price by 7 pips (7 pips minus 2 pip spread = 5 pips). That's over fifty percent more pip values. You should, therefore, only scalp the currency pairings with the lowest potential spreads.


Selecting the optimal execution system is another important part of being a successful Forex scalper. The term "execution" refers to the rate at which trades are carried out. In other words, the rate at which a trade is opened on the live market once you declare your intention to enter it. In volatile markets, prices can change rapidly, meaning that your trade may open at a different price than anticipated. When relying on the little returns of scalping, this can make a significant difference.


If a dealing desk is involved, it might be difficult to be successful with currency scalping; you may find a fantastic market entrance, but the broker may reject your order. When you attempt to close a trade, and your broker refuses to permit it, your trading account could be severely damaged. Therefore, it is vital to select a broker that offers STP or ECN execution and can consequently accommodate scalping.


A live account with Admirals is ideal if you want to apply your understanding of scalping to the market. Trade Forex & CFDs on more than eighty currencies, selecting from a variety of Forex majors, Forex minors, and exotic currency pairs, with access to the most recent technical analysis and trading data.

What is the 1 Minute Scalping Strategy?

A basic yet efficient Forex scalping strategy for the 1-minute timeframe will be discussed. This strategy is founded on both trend-following and mean-reversion, which minimizes misleading signals. To achieve long-term success, you must adhere to stringent risk management principles and only risk a small portion of your trading account.


The majority of currency pair traders use a time range between 1 and 15 minutes. Despite the fact that there is no "optimal" time frame for scalping, Forex scalping strategies tend to avoid the 15-minute timeframe. The most typical durations are one minute and 1 minute.


Your allowable profit or loss per trade will vary according to your employment time frame. With 1 minute scalping, you would likely aim for a profit of approximately 5 pips every trade, whereas a 5-minute scalp may provide a reasonable profit target of 10 pips per trade. When choosing currency pairs for a successful Forex scalping strategy, it is vital to choose a volatile pair so that you are more likely to observe a high number of moves.


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This trading strategy is available 24 hours a day; however, the best results are typically obtained during volatile market conditions. I propose executing the majority of your scalping trades during the overlap of the New York and London trading sessions.


These few hours (from 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. EST) provide the lowest trading fees and maximum liquidity, which is important for scalpers. In addition, the majority of US market reports are released early in the New York session, increasing market volatility and your opportunity for profit.

What are the most prevalent 1 minute scalping strategies?

Trend Following

Trend following is one of the most popular 1 minute scalping tactics, and its name speaks for itself. It is a trading strategy that recognizes an existing trend and then follows it until it reverses course.


If an asset is rising, you might launch a purchase transaction with the expectation that the trend will continue. Likewise, if the stock is headed in a downward direction, you can short the asset and profit as the price rises.


Trend following is a relatively straightforward strategy for scalping on a 1-minute chart. Your objective is to find an asset that is in a bullish trend and then buy it, especially during pullbacks. In this situation, you will profit from the price increase before moving on to the next opportunity.

Bullish and bearish flags and pennants

Identifying an existing trend and subsequently establishing flag and pennant patterns is a second method for scalping on a 1-minute chart.


A flag is a type consisting of a flagpole and a rectangle-știinștiiștiin consolidationștiin. The shape of a pennant resembles a triangle. Typically, these flags and pennants are breaks that occur during an uptrend or a downtrend.


Whenever they occur, they typically result in the continuance of the current trend.

How does 1 Minute Scalping Strategy operate?

You must evaluate the trading instruments, time frames, indicators, and trading sessions:


Instruments: any pair of currencies;


Duration: 1 minute


Stochastic 5, 3, 3 and 50 EMA, 100 EMA (available on MetaTrader 4);


London and New York are the sessions with the highest volatility.


While this scalping strategy can be used with any currency pair, it may be more effective with big currency pairings due to their lower spreads. Moreover, this strategy may be most effective during high-volatility sessions, which often occur during New York's closing and London's opening hours.

Advantages & Disadvantages of the 1 Minute Scalping Strategy

To evaluate whether Forex scalping and Forex 1-minute scalping are suitable for your trading style, we will examine the advantages and disadvantages of scalping.

Advantages of the 1 Minute Scalping Strategy

  • A shorter market presence minimizes the likelihood of experiencing unfavorable occurrences by presenting less risk.

  • Since relatively modest swings are easier to create, a greater imbalance between supply and demand is required to produce larger price fluctuations.

  • Scalping is based on the premise that smaller price fluctuations occur considerably more frequently than larger ones.

  • Even when markets are relatively tranquil, a proficient Forex scalper can profit from several minor fluctuations.

Disadvantages of the 1 Minute Scalping Strategy

  • A significant deposit is required;

  • Bankers and traders have a distinct advantage over amateur scalpers due to their greater market knowledge.

  • A one-minute scalp demands quick reactions, keen instincts, and mathematical aptitude.

  • It might be challenging to the scalp while maintaining a favorable risk-to-reward ratio. For instance, with a 2:1 ratio, a take profit of 10 pips demands a stop loss of 5 pips, making it too close to ignore in most situations.

  • 1 minute scalping can be time-consuming and stressful.


You must determine for yourself whether the advantages exceed the disadvantages and vice versa.

How to implement a 1 minute Forex scalping strategy?

Step 1: Identify the short-term trend

The two moving averages are utilized to identify the prevailing trend in the 1-minute timeframe. The 50-period EMA estimates the average price over the previous 50 minutes, whereas the 100-period EMA calculates the average price over the previous 100 minutes. The 50-period EMA is quicker than the 100-period EMA; therefore, it responds to price fluctuations more rapidly.


If the 50-period EMA crosses above the 100-period EMA, this indicates that average prices are beginning to rise, and an uptrend is likely to form. A cross of the 50-period EMA below the 100-period EMA indicates that average prices are beginning to decline and that a short-term downtrend is forming. Only trades in the direction of the short-term trend will be accepted.


We employ the exponential moving average (EMA) rather than the simple moving average (SMA) (SMA). EMAs are more responsive to recent price fluctuations than simple moving averages because they give greater weight to the most recent prices.

Step 2: Wait for a pullback.

After determining the short-term trend on the 1-minute chart based on the position of the slow and fast EMAs, it is time to wait for a pullback to the moving averages. After a significant upswing or downswing, prices tend to revert to their mean value, making this step important. Waiting for pullbacks stops us from immediately opening long or short positions after a significant price change. After a sustained move, profit-taking actions frequently cause the price to revert, which can result in false signals.

Step 3: Wait for the stochastics indicator to move above/below oversold/overbought conditions.

Our stochastics indicator serves as the final filter, allowing us to execute only trades with a high probability of success. The Stochastics indicator is an oscillator that fluctuates between 0 and 100 based on the magnitude of recent price fluctuations. A rating above 80 indicates that the recent up-move was excessively strong and that a down-move is likely. Typically, this market state is referred to as overbought.


Similarly, a rating below 20 indicates that the recent downtrend was excessively powerful and that an uptrend may be forthcoming. Typically, this market state is identified as oversold. As a result of the previous price movement, Stochastics will typically become overbought or oversold once the price has completed a pullback to the EMAs.

Can Forex Scalping Support a Living?

Numerous Forex traders attempt to earn a living through scalping. Although it is conceivable, you must remember that scalping requires a great deal of time. Even if it is possible to earn substantial pips, it takes time to accumulate enough pips to provide a full-time income.


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With Forex scalping, you can understand technical indicators, learn to make quick judgments, and analyze exit and entry signals with speed. We hope that our guide on scalping and its techniques has been helpful and that you are able to successfully apply what you have learned!

Conclusion

The 1-minute scalping strategy is an excellent starting point for Forex beginners because of its simplicity. However, you should be aware that this strategy will require a certain amount of time and focusștiiștiiștii.


Along with day trading, swing trading, and position trading, Forex scalping is one of the principal trading methods on the Forex market.


Scalping is distinguished from other trading strategies primarily by the trading timing and holding period of trades. Scalping is a very short-term and rapid trading strategy in which traders hold trades for a few seconds to minutes. Scalping entails inherent risks associated with trading for extremely brief periods. Scalpers incur more trading expenses than longer-term traders due to their daily volume of trades.


In addition, market noise and news releases can rapidly transform a lucrative trade into a losing one or cause your stop levels to be reached. However, scalping can be quite rewarding if you adhere to the rules and comprehend price changes in short-term periods.